GAAP Documentation : Component Unit Journal Entries


Purpose: Allows you to add or modify component unit journal entries which are used in the Statement of Net Assets and Statement of Activities – the entity-wide statements available from the report menu in the Published Statements section. Rather than the traditional entry of debits and credits, this journal is more of a fill in the blanks process using positive and negative numbers to allow the system to include component unit information in the entity-wide financial statements. These entries are only used to generate the entity-wide statements.

Any entity that needs to present fund financial statements for any component unit that does not publish its own financial statements should have that component unit set up in the Web-GAAP system as a separate entity to allow the creation of fund financial statements and the entity-wide statements (the ones entered in the primary government’s component unit journal).

Task Processing

Several differences from the ASP Grid processing are immediately apparent. All entries entered in the component unit journal are available in the header and detail grids. It is not necessary to limit the entries displayed in the header grid to those for one component unit at a time.

Setting focus on an entry in the header grid will display that entry’s accounts and amounts in the detail grid.

The data within the header grid can be sorted by clicking on any field in the header grid top bar. For example clicking on Component Unit Number will sort the grid by component unit number and can be either ascending or descending order by simply clicking Component Unit Number again. For example if the screen is displaying Component Unit Number descending, clicking Component Unit Number will change it to Component Unit Number ascending.

That same sorting methodology will work for Component Unit description, Entry #, Transaction Description, Source, or JE Category.

The mouse icons on the bottom grid rows are as follows:

  < - Previous record
  > - Next record
  Save changes
  X – Cancel changes
  + - Insert new record
  - - Delete record
  Refresh data

Adding a Journal Entry

With the cursor focus set in the header grid either hit “Insert” or Click on the “+” icon to insert a new line in the header grid for the new entry.

The following are the data fields for a header record:

  • Component Unit # (Number) – Allows the user to select the component unit for which the entry is being entered by component unit number. Selecting the component unit number will populate the component unit description.
  • Fund description – Allows the user to select the component unit for which the entry is being entered by component unit description. Selecting the component unit description will populate the component unit number.
  • Entry # (number) – Transaction number assigned by the upload program, system or user. If you leave this field blank the system will assign the next available number.
  • Description – General description of the transaction.
  • Source – Transaction source – such as import or work paper reference.
  • JE Category – This optional field allows the user to enter up to 4 characters to help sort journal entries when generating journal entry reports.


You should enter data for the component unit number, component unit description, and source and save the header record (* or click on the save icon). You can provide the journal entry number, rather than allowing the system to assign it.

Saving the header record will move the cursor to the detail grid. The following are the data fields for the detail grid:

  • Account – The account numbers used in the entity-wide statement of net assets and statement of activities.
  • Amount – Amount you want to report in that component unit account. (Accrual basis)


You can enter account code or account descriptions or you can select from either’s drop down menu. When you have completed all of the accounts and amounts save the entry (* or click on the save icon on the bottom of the detail grid).

Entries in the detail grid in the component unit journal are entered as positive or negative, rather than as debits or credits. To make an amount negative put the minus sign before the amount in the relevant amount field.



Copying a Journal Entry

With the cursor focus set in the header record of the entry you want to copy, hit the plus key. This will create a new header record with the data from the copied record. Select the fund to which you want to post the new entry and save the header record. This will populate the detail grid with the accounts used in the copied entry but the amounts will be zero. Enter the amounts in the detail grid and save the detail grid. You can add lines for accounts as needed or delete any unused lines. You can also edit the account in a copied line as needed.


Deleting a Journal Entry

With the cursor focus set in the header record of the entry you want to delete, hit the delete key. This will bring up a delete confirmation box asking if you are sure if you want to delete the entry. Clicking on OK or hitting enter will confirm the delete. Save the header grid (* or click on the save icon). The process is the same to delete a detail record.


Modifying a Journal Entry

With the cursor focus set in the header record of the entry you want to modify, you can modify any field in the header record or you can toggle (/) to the detail grid and modify any accounts or amounts. Save the grid you modified.

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